Acounts Receivable (AR) Cycle: From Billing to Collection

The AR cycle represents the financial workflow of converting medical services into payments. Optimizing it ensures steady cash flow and reduces revenue leakage.

🔹 6 Key Stages of the AR Cycle

1. Charge Entry

✔ Verify services are coded correctly (CPT®, ICD-10, modifiers)
✔ Ensure timely submission (ideally within 24-48 hrs of service)

2. Claim Submission

✔ Submit electronically (EDI) for faster processing
✔ Use claim scrubbers to catch errors pre-submission

3. Payer Adjudication

✔ Clean claims typically process in 14-30 days
✔ Track via payer portals/ERAs

4. Payment Posting

✔ Reconcile payments against expected amounts
✔ Identify underpayments/denials

5. Denial Management

✔ Appeal within deadlines (often 60-180 days)
✔ Fix root causes (e.g., coding errors)

6. Patient Collections

✔ Send statements promptly (<5 days post-insurance payment)
✔ Offer multiple payment options (online, installments)

🔹 AR Performance Metrics to Track

KPIBenchmark
Days in A/R<40 days
Clean Claim Rate>95%
Denial Rate<5%
Collection Rate>96%

🔹 How to Improve Your AR Cycle

✔ Automate eligibility checks
✔ Audit 5% of claims weekly
✔ Train staff on payer-specific rules

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